JumpStart: IdeaExchange Blog

In late 2004, Lynn-Ann and I sat with our computers one night at a cafe at Cedar-Lee and put together a five year projection of how much additional capital the companies JumpStart would invest in might be able to raise. The first year showed $3 million. The second showed $6 million. We had benchmarked against Innovation Works in Pittsburgh, a phenomenally successful venture development organization; we would try to use their success ratios for our projections; no sandbagging. The third year showed $15 million. Year four showed $20 million. And year five showed $30 million. These numbers (totaling $74 million*) seemed huge at the time, especially since we projected that 25-50% of the companies we invested in would likely fail; it’s inherent to Imagining, Incubating and, to a lesser extent, Demonstrating stage investing. As we sat at our computers that night, JumpStart had only invested ~$300 thousand in two companies, Stanton Advanced Ceramics and PreEmptive Solutions. 

Suffice it to say, $100 million seemed light years away.

About three weeks ago, the companies in JumpStart Ventures’ portfolio officially surpassed the $100 million in capital raised mark (almost $103 million to be precise, or nearly 7 times the $15.7 million we have invested in 45 companies). By the numbers, 32 of the portfolio companies have raised follow-on capital over 127 fundraising rounds, with the average total amount raised by those 32 companies being $3.2 million and ranging from $50 thousand to $20 million, and the median timeline from our investment to next investment being 15 months (and trending downwards). Twenty-three companies raised over $1 million dollars. Cleantech companies have slightly edged out Healthcare companies, with the former totaling $41 million in follow-on funding raised, and the latter at $39 million. Phycal and Echogen (fka rexorce) have led the charge in Cleantech, and in Healthcare, Juventas, CardioInsight, and Synapse Biomedical have also raised significant capital. By type of investor, venture capital investors have carried the day, with angel investors close behind; grant funders (especially from the federal government) rose as a percent in 2010, but we expect that to even back out in 2011. Also, $100 million represents about 10% of the total amount raised in the Northeast Ohio region over the past five years of $1.1 billion.**

That’s the numbers, but as we all know, this is not about “companies” raising “capital”: too cut and dry sounding in so many ways. It is human beings, namely Northeast Ohio entrepreneurs, telling a story about innovation and how that innovation will somehow make the world a better place. And these entrepreneurs being resourceful enough to find people with money who happen to love their particular story – whether these people are former entrepreneurs turned angel investors, associates at investment funds, or even sometimes government officials who provide grants. Sure, while it’s not really “companies” and “capital” and various takes on the numbers, it is also no love story. Anyone who’s raised money knows that it is due diligence, term sheets, a whole lotta elbow grease, and, eventually, return on investment. It’s about taking something that is a science project and turning it into a product that customers want, which, if the revenues at our portfolio companies are any indication, is happening consistently, with ever more customers buying what these portfolio companies are offering.

$100 million is more than a number. That’s the point. So, regardless of which number or ratio holds meaning to you, here’s to the entrepreneurs who lead the companies in the portfolio and to whom “capital efficiency” is way more than a buzz word: Andrew, Arnon, Bill, Bob (3 of them actually), Brad, Brian, Chad, Chris, Craig, Dan, Dana, Dave, David, Dean, Elliot, Ethan, Fred, Gabe, Jay, Jeff, Jeeva, Jim (2), Jodi, Jon, Karl-Heinz, Ken, Kevin, Krzysztof, Lance, Laura, Len, Mark, Mike, Nick, Phil, Rahul, Scott, Steve (2), Sue, Tony (3), and Wendell. And here’s to the hundreds of investors who have put their hard-earned money behind these growth stories, from Arboretum to Charter Life Sciences, from Draper Triangle to Early Stage Partners, from North Coast Angel Fund to Ohio TechAngels, and from the Ohio Department of Development to the U.S. Department of Defense.   

Now before year’s end, the JumpStart Ventures team will sit and project out the path to $1 billion for JumpStart Ventures portfolio companies. It’ll feel like as much of a SWAG as $100 million did five years ago. But at least now that path has faces, names, relationships and the other things that make a spreadsheet more than a spreadsheet: they make it an ecosystem.***

Notes:

* These numbers then increased by about 25% because we increased our investing budget from $3 million per year to $3.75 million per year, hence giving us the $100 million number.

** This is a slight apples to oranges comparison since our follow-on funding numbers include some grant funding and the overall region’s numbers include angel and venture capital only.

*** Thanks to Kerri Breen who took the spreadsheet I referenced at the beginning of the post and who has not only successfully supported many entrepreneurs on their fundraising efforts but also runs the numbers like it’s nobody’s business.

Becca Braun is President of JumpStart Ventures. She founded and led a number of early-stage companies and organizations, as well as worked as a private equity investor and management consultant. She received her MBA from Harvard Business School and her BA in Linguistics from Harvard University. She is keenly interested in the intersection of wealth creation and broad-based regional economic growth.

Why don’t more minority entrepreneurs, particularly African American and Hispanic entrepreneurs, attend the array of technology based workshops, seminars, and events throughout the region, or join more of the organizations focused on emerging industries and technologies? While this is somewhat of a rhetorical question given that I’m not completely unaware of why this phenomenon exists, I pose the question nonetheless as I believe the variety of responses to this question can inform some larger strategies around inclusion for our region, state and nation. JumpStart recently put on a groundbreaking event in collaboration with a host of regional and national diverse partners entitled – Transforming the Landscape of Business In America: A Minority Business Early-Stage Capital Summit, which attracted over 250 diverse entrepreneurs, investors and stakeholders to a world class event focused on preparing more minority entrepreneurs for high growth ventures that are likely to attract angel investment and venture capital. We had a terrific mix of ethnicities, genders, and backgrounds present for the event, which got me thinking about why this rich diversity doesn’t take place on a more regular basis. A few thoughts came to mind:

• Minority leaders must create a sense of urgency around the need to get involved in the industries and opportunities of the future.
• Event planners and tech-based organizations must jointly promote their events and activities with media partners that cater to unique audiences.
• Guest speakers, panelists, or participating members must consist of and represent the diversity that exists within the community.
• The messaging as to “who should attend” must speak directly to the variety of “pain points” that different audiences are experiencing or are likely to experience if they fail to act.
• Minority entrepreneurs and stakeholders must be far more proactive in seeking out and attending events or joining organizations that are not necessarily “minority focused” but address universal issues and challenges that impact all constituents.

While the above list is by no means all inclusive, and each point could easily consume volumes of information on its own, I’d like to pay particular attention to the final point which basically places the responsibility on each individual to simply get involved. 

Ultimately you are responsible for you –- period. To the extent that you recognize that learning is continuous, and we all must continue to broaden our skills, competencies and relationships, I urge those of you who have not historically been proactive in joining associations or attending events focused on emerging industries, technologies, and strategies to do so at your earliest opportunity. To assist you in this effort, please refer to JumpStart’s event postings frequently for upcoming events taking place throughout the 21 counties of Northeast Ohio, and beyond.

I also urge event planners and “mainstream” associations and organizations to rethink your promotional campaigns to ensure your partners, messaging, and strategies are as diverse as the communities that you serve.

Collectively we can truly make a difference in better engaging more of our diverse community. 

Darrin is Chief Economic Inclusion Officer of JumpStart and President of JumpStart Inclusion Advisors. He founded and ran his own strategic planning and management assistance firm and spent 16 years in the commercial banking and finance industry. Darrin has an MBA from Baldwin Wallace College and an undergraduate degree from Mount Union College. He has led a series of workshops and seminars on matters of economic development and diversity.

It’s that time of year, the State of the Union/State time of year. And while I won’t give you a State of JumpStart address here, it’s become obvious to me that:

The State of Cleantech In Northeast Ohio is booming.

The Governor of Ohio, Ted Strickland, visited a JumpStart Ventures portfolio company yesterday, rexorce thermionics (in the process of changing its name to Echogen Power Systems). Aside from the company’s accomplishments including the installation of its commercial pilot for its heat engine and the creation of 20 engineering jobs, the Governor was visiting because it’s the perfect example of the growth of the cleantech sector in Ohio. A few other examples showing this is real growth, not just rhetoric, from The 2009 Venture Capital Report for the Cleveland Plus Region:

• Cleantech companies are the fastest growing segment of companies receiving venture capital or angel investment in the Cleveland Plus region. While they received only 3% of the dollars 5 years ago, they received 20% of the dollars in 2009.
• 33 cleantech companies have received venture or angel investment in the last five years.

One of those companies is VADXX Energy, whose CEO, Jim Garrett, presented its business plan yesterday at JumpStart to the Oberlin Entrepreneurial Scholars. VADXX Energy, which transforms waste plastics (such as the seats of old cars) back into synthetic crude oil, set up its first production facility in Akron recently, and will shortly be starting its first commercial pilot production.

Another of those companies is Phycal, a JumpStart Ventures portfolio company creating algal biofuel. Aside from the algal pool in its Mayfield Heights location, the company is in the process of setting up its first pilot production facility in Hawaii. Phycal was identified as one of BusinessWeek’s 25 Most Intriguing Companies last month.

With the Federal and State initiatives that will ultimately be funding Northeast Ohio cleantech companies in the future, with the new advanced energy incubator in Warren moving forward, and with the continued support of Ohio Third Frontier, there’s no better place to be for a cleantech company.

Cathy Belk is the Chief Marketing Officer of JumpStart. She specializes in branding, marketing communications, and business management. She brings 16+ years of experience in a variety of marketing and business roles, but gets her energy from working daily with entrepreneurs and their growing companies.

Recently, Rich Bendis, the former CEO of InnovationPhiladelphia and nationally renowned TBED (technology-based economic development) expert launched a daily news digest called Innovation Daily. You can find this digest here.

If you are someone who cares about anything related to global and national issues surrounding the topics of invention, commercialization, angel and/or venture capital, and public policy do yourself a favor and subscribe to this free service.

Rich has done an incredible job of aggregating news and stories that are relevant to his readers – I look forward to reading it everyday.

Happy Holidays and I wish you all the best in 2010!

Ray Leach is CEO of JumpStart and brings his energy and leadership experiences from founding five high growth entrepreneurial and intrapreneurial endeavors in the last 20 years. Ray is a Sloan Fellow and earned an MBA from the MIT Sloan School of Management. He also earned a BA in Finance from the University of Akron.