JumpStart: IdeaExchange Blog

In 2008, according to PWC MoneyTree and VentureXpert, Ohio moved into the top quartile, among all states, for number of venture capital deals. In 2009, Ohio moved into the Top 10. The states ahead of Ohio are: California, Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Texas, Washington, New Jersey, Colorado, and Maryland. Ohio is the only Midwestern state to break into the Top 10.

As far as $$ invested, we are lower down on the list — 21st in 2009, where historically, over 10-15 years, Ohio has ranged from 9th to 28th, averaging about 21st. In order to move up to a Top 10 spot, investors would need to more than double the amount of capital going into Ohio’s early-stage companies. Has something like this been done before? Yup: Maryland, for example, moved from 22nd in 1992 and 25th in 1993 to 8th in 2006.   

So, risk-oriented investors might say, “That’s fine, Becca — love your passion for Ohio’s innovation environment — but, um, what about returns?” My answer is that they are pretty good: an analysis done by Chrysalis Ventures shows that returns in Midwestern deals were higher than returns in every other region except California and the Southeast (where the Southeast had fewer deals than the Midwest). I have not reviewed this analysis since 2006, but even if updating shows it to have fallen, the 2006 data do show that strong returns can be generated in the Midwest — Ohio included.

Those same risk-oriented investors might next say, “Yeah, but what about exits? As investors, we know, obviously, returns are a sign of exits, but still, how about stories: do you have great stories of exits, stories that capture the imagination and define a region? Where’s your Google? Your Amgen?”

OK, I have to admit: you got me there. We do not have many of those tales of Stanford PhDs or MIT wunderkinds opening up entirely new industries and IPO’ing five nanoseconds later, and let’s face it: those are fun, iconic tales that generated great returns and captured the imagination. But, here is the good news. An analysis I recently saw showed that Ohio entrepreneurs and investors are actually quite good at something that may be emerging as an enduring investment thesis in the venture industry: entrepreneurs raising money in a capital efficient manner from smaller funds and growing solidly and well to provide those funds with nice returns, IRRs that are above-equity-stock-indices-and-above-venture-IRRs-as-a-whole-but-(admittedly)-no-Google/Amgen.  

I cannot, alas, offer here the details of this analysis because the person who conducted it is a trusted Ohio investor who was able to get many of his peer investors to offer up information that they requested not be made public. But I can, for illustrative purposes, offer up names of some of the companies whose exits were public domain and that collectively make the point that we do have exits, good exits, sometimes great exits, but admittedly not iconic, blockbuster exits. In IT, over the past 5-10 years, Ohio entrepreneurs and investors have seen exits from angel or venture-backed companies like Hyland, Plansoft, Brulant, Flashline, TMW Systems, Everstream, MRI, Northcoast PCS, Entek, and many more. In Healthcare, over the past handful of years, there is WholeHealth, MemberHealth, RIS Logic, Edgepark Surgical, Cleveland BioLabs, Atricure, NDI Medical, and many more. In Cleantech, of late, there is Sorbent Technologies and Solar Fields, plus others, and in Business Services, there is Flight Options, Atomic Dog Publishing, and more.

So, here is the summary of all this. Ohio is Top 10 nationwide in investment activity and Ohio’s entrepreneurial strengths are in areas where the venture industry may well be moving: Ohio growth businesses and entrepreneurs are capital efficient and, among states, Ohio is among the leaders on consistently starting strong, high growth businesses that pragmatically solve a certain problem in the world, grow quickly, and generate solid returns. This entrepreneurial mindset, or strategy, if you want to call it that, offers an outsized return to investors as shown by the Chrysalis analysis. The entrepreneurs who led these businesses are adept at growing more of these types of businesses as CEOs, serial entrepreneurs, angel investors, and board members.

These are all reasonable strengths to build on. With a lot of effort, which is what anything worth doing takes, we could become a Top 5 state in venture activity (deals, not dollars, given the more capital efficient nature of Ohio growth stories). Wouldn’t that be great?  

That’s not a rhetorical question, because I guess what I want to know is this: is this compelling? Is the paucity of iconic IPOs that capture the imagination, even if IRRs for investments in Ohio early-stage companies are collectively as strong as or better than elsewhere in the U.S. and the venture industry as a whole, a deal-killer (literally)? It strikes me and many successful Ohio entrepreneurs I speak with that it should not be.   

While “should not be” is not a strategy that will make quantum leaps in capital formation and high growth entrepreneurship, IRR is.

Becca Braun is President of JumpStart Ventures. She founded and led a number of early-stage companies and organizations, as well as worked as a private equity investor and management consultant. She received her MBA from Harvard Business School and her BA in Linguistics from Harvard University. She is keenly interested in the intersection of wealth creation and broad-based regional economic growth.

Great things are on the horizon for minority-owned and inner city based businesses in Northeast Ohio. And that’s not only good news for those minority and inner city based firms, but it’s good news for the entire region! It’s been well documented how growing larger scale diverse businesses represent an essential component of a broader economic development strategy – particularly the positive impact on job creation given that minority, women and inner city based businesses tend to hire at greater rates from those same underserved communities. I am thrilled to announce an exciting new initiative at JumpStart that will directly address this vital component of our region’s strategy. 

On Thursday, March 25th we will unveil a game changing initiative that is already being touted by some state and federal officials as a platform that should be considered by communities across the country. The new initiative is called Launch100 which represents a five year focused objective to create a pipeline of 100 high potential minority and inner city based businesses across the state of Ohio. The initiative will be piloted in Northeast Ohio for up to 18 months, with plans to roll out the effort across the entire state should the pilot prove successful. Unique to this effort is the unprecedented collaboration with over 15 State funded business assistance organizations, all working together to ensure that Northeast Ohio’s most promising early-stage minority and inner city based firms are receiving the necessary support and resources to enable these firms to achieve their potential. 

Register for the public kick-off of this extraordinary effort to be held on March 25th at Corporate College East, 4400 Richmond Road, Cleveland, Ohio 44128. Governor Ted Strickland, and a host of dignitaries will be present to share their remarks and underscore how vital the success of this initiative is to our region’s and state’s economy. 

To preview the objectives of Launch100, and the minimum criteria to apply, please log on to www.launch100.org for more information. For an example of a recent high potential minority-owned business that received the type of assistance Launch100 firms can expect, (which ultimately led to the company being funded by JumpStart), take a look at Melody Management which has developed a revolutionary online platform for independent artists and musicians across the globe.

As I mentioned previously, great things are on the horizon for our community, so please be sure to save the date of March 25th and register for the launch event to make sure you’re on hand.

Darrin is Chief Economic Inclusion Officer of JumpStart and President of JumpStart Inclusion Advisors. He founded and ran his own strategic planning and management assistance firm and spent 16 years in the commercial banking and finance industry. Darrin has an MBA from Baldwin Wallace College and an undergraduate degree from Mount Union College. He has led a series of workshops and seminars on matters of economic development and diversity.

I wrote in an earlier blog that everyone should regularly read the blog of one marketing guru — I follow Seth Godin’s religiously. One of his recent posts ‘Random Rules for Ideas Worth Spreading‘ hit a few chords for me relative to topics I’m often discussing with early-stage companies.

• “You can name your idea anything you like, but a Google-friendly name is always better than one that isn’t.”
  • I think this is particularly relevant, as is most of his advice, for people working on consumer ideas or businesses. That said, if you are working to rebrand or rename your company, considering the implications of search for your brand is often overlooked but increasingly critical. Criteria for a brand name: clear (or can become clear, depending on your budget) to your target audience, punchiness and memorability, and helps in organic search.
• “Figure out how long your idea will take to spread, and multiply by 4.”
  • This seems like a good benchmark, especially as my gut reaction was “no way, 4x as long?” That’s probably why delays tend to be such bad surprises. I would much rather have to deal with the challenges of too much momentum, more quickly than planned. That might actually be fun.
• “Seek out apostles, not partners. People who benefit from spreading your idea, not people who need to own it.”
  • Along these lines, I was talking a few weeks ago with JumpStart Venture Partner Ted Frank about finding customers whose own profit, or sales strategy, or value proposition is made better with your product. If you are trying to get your channel to sell something that inherently won’t help them accomplish their goals, it’s much harder. Very obvious to write, harder to do, I realize.
• “Prefer dry, useful but dull ideas to consumer-friendly ‘I would buy that’ sort of things. A lot less competition and a lot more upside in the long run.”
  • Loved this idea of “dry, useful but dull” ideas — and that idea that these are, in fact, sexy businesses. A few of these to a consumer marketer like me: microprocessors, enterprise solution systems, clean energy technologies to sell to energy companies…     no big businesses there, right? Realizing this is a challenge. I wish mainstream media wanted to cover these technologies and innovations more, thinking about how to make them interesting for everyday consumers.
• “Surround yourself with encouraging voices and incisive critics. It’s okay if they’re not the same people. Ignore both camps on occasion.”
  • Amen! We’ve had our own critics — or should I say, challenging voices — lately, if anyone has been reading them on Cleveland.com. In fact, we’ve had lots of people challenge our thinking throughout our history. Their points of view definitely make us better, as we listen to the questions and concerns, learn from their perspectives, and double-check our own thinking. This thought is also why our culture at JumpStart is about being both honest and fun (equal parts incisive and encouraging?).

Check out Seth’s blog - or suggest another one your favorites here.

Cathy Belk is the Chief Marketing Officer of JumpStart. She specializes in branding, marketing communications, and business management. She brings 16+ years of experience in a variety of marketing and business roles, but gets her energy from working daily with entrepreneurs and their growing companies.

Over the past month or so, I’ve taken you through some of the organizations behind the transformation taking place in our region around entrepreneurial development. These last two round out the group quite well — and bring some very unique strengths to the table. And, if you missed parts one through three, make sure to check them out too.

Akron Global Business Accelerator

Akron Global Business Accelerator (AGBA) was formed in 1983, and in its nearly 27 years of service, has provided business assistance, highly effective space, and a superb entrepreneurial environment to Akron area technology companies. AGBA’s longevity is largely due to its ability to react to changes in the environment.

How it works: AGBA offers very nice, edgy office space in a converted, 7 floor manufacturing facility. In addition to low rent, AGBA offers on-site entrepreneurial support, provided in partnership with JumpStart TechLift Advisors. The facility has been popular — it has truly become a “place to be” for entrepreneurs in the area. The large number of tenants creates an extremely robust and energized entrepreneurial environment, where companies are learning from each other, and leaning on each others’ expertise and experience.

Results: In terms of state defined follow-on funding and revenue metrics for its clients, AGBA leads the group of Edison funded incubators in Northeast Ohio. The incubator has grown to include nearly 50 companies, and its expansion plans continue indefinitely. AGBA was awarded the National Business Incubation Association’s 2008 Incubator Innovation Award as one of the nation’s best incubation facilities.

Why it works: AGBA works because it keeps innovating, pays attention to the facility’s environment, connects with funders and other support mechanisms, and is highly supported as a community resource by the city of Akron and other stakeholders. AGBA actively reaches out to companies when they receive funding from early-stage structures like JumpStart Ventures, North Coast Angel Fund, and works closely with JumpStart TechLift Advisors, The University of Akron, and others.

Youngstown Business Incubator

Youngstown Business Incubator (YBI) is a key community resource for entrepreneurial rebirth in the Mahoning Valley area. It has achieved spectacular results by focusing on one area: software.

How it works: YBI offers office space and business mentoring services to its clients involved in one business area: business to business software. The modern facility is in downtown Youngstown, and is the centerpiece of the city’s revitalization. The initial rent is very reasonable: free. Once a company has gotten some traction and achieved some success, they are asked to pay reasonable rent. Also, “veteran” companies are expected to coach and help “rookie” companies.

Results: YBI has seen a great deal of success, not only in receiving national attention (The Wall Street Journal, and others) for its efforts, but also in the success of its companies, Most notably, Turning Technologies has raised $8 million in capital, hired over 150 employees, and was named “the fastest growing software company in America” by  Inc. magazine. YBI has opened a new 30,000 sq. ft. facility, and continues to lead Youngstown’s downtown revitalization.

Why it works: YBI works largely because of focus. Since it only caters to business to business software companies, YBI is very good at working in that area, understanding the nuances, and how to be successful. Also, through focus, YBI creates tremendous synergy amongst its tenant companies, and a noticeable sense of energy and purpose in the facility.

This brings the ‘Getting It Done’ to an end. I hope that you enjoyed digging a bit deeper into a few of the entrepreneurial support structures that are transforming Northeast Ohio’s entrepreneurial landscape. As I mentioned at the outset, these are not the ONLY successful structures, just some notable ones. If you’d like to share others successes of note you know of — comment here to let us know. We’re always looking for more great stories to tell about the positive transformation taking place in our region.

High growth entrepreneurism has really caught fire in Northeast Ohio, and I really believe that if we aren’t there, we are well on our way to becoming “the best place in America to start and grow a small technology company.”

Chris Mather is the President of JumpStart TechLift Advisors. Previously, he managed a number of technology initiatives in Northeast Ohio for NorTech. Before entering the economic development world, Chris ran a number of technology companies in Northeast Ohio and New England, including Ion Optics Inc., where he raised $6.7 million in venture capital, and Apsco Inc. and Gould Instrument Systems. Prior to that, he spent 13 years in sales, marketing and management roles with Hewlett Packard after graduating from Worcester Polytechnic Institute with a BS in Electrical Engineering.